Okinawa Coral snake – Venomous snakes of the Ryukyu Islands by Shawn Miller

The Okinawa Coral snake (Simomicrurus japonicus boettgeri) is a venomous snake found throughout the Ryukyu Islands. They are difficult to find here on Okinawa and are usually found at night. More effort should be focused on conserving this exotic native snake. This beautiful snake has been overlooked and needs to be protected. It is currently listed near threatened on the IUCN red list of endangered species.

  • Scientific name:  Simomicrurus japonicus boettgeri
  • Local name: Okinawa Coral snake
  • Distribution:  Ryukyu Islands
  • Habitat Forests
  • Diet: Small snakes and lizards
  • Average size:  30cm -60cm
  • Color:  Black, orange with a yellow and black belly.

photograph They blend in very well with leaves and broken sticks making them hard to find.

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When threatened the coral snake will coil its tail. This defense mechanism confuses the predator.

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These rare snakes are often found crossing the road at night and sadly I have seen more dead than alive.

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The underside of the snake is quite beautiful as well.

IMG_3074 The Hyan coral snake ( Sinomicrurus japonicus japonicus) is a subspecies we found on Amami Island.  The stripes are less interrupted than the Okinawan coral snake.

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IMG_0764People often ask me what is the purpose of conservation photography? Having the ability to affect some form of positive change in the environment and make a global difference with the photographs. Hopefully, the images will inspire people to care more about nature and make a positive difference in the environment.

 My Mission: To Document and Preserve the Wildlife of the Ryukyu Islands

This site is also designed to help people identify the beautiful animals of Okinawa, basically to serve as an online nature reference guide. If you would like to make a contribution to support my mission, please click on the donation link 

Your donations will help conservation initiatives as well as bring solutions to the worldwide pollution issues on our beautiful shorelines.  Thank you for your support, Shawn M Miller.

#MakeTheSwitch4Nature 

Even the birds had nowhere to hide during Typhoon Trami

I have experienced many typhoons in the last twenty-five years. Typhoon Trami was by far the strongest storm of the year. Its normal to see marine life washed ashore but this was my first time finding shorebirds washed ashore.

The images might be disturbing to some of the viewers but this is how I naturally found the birds on local beaches.  A variety of egrets, terns, snipes, pigeons, and herons could not cope with the harsh conditions.

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IMG_3991 IMG_4082 IMG_3491An abundance of marine debris also washed up. A disgusting amount of single-use items like styrofoam, plastic bottle caps, water bottles, lighters, combs, razors, cigarette butts, and floats littered the shoreline.

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IMG_3495Our trash is a serious problem on our shorelines. What are you doing to make a difference?  Have a great day.

Marine life washed ashore during Typhoon Trami

Typhoon Trami was by far the strongest storm of the year. The typhoon brought heavy winds, rain, and extreme sea conditions. A huge amount of marine life could not cope with these harsh conditions.

An abundance of marine debris also washed up. A disgusting amount of styrofoam, plastic bottle caps, water bottles, lighters, combs, razors, and floats littered the shorelines.

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Marine debris

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Environmental impact

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Styrofoam pollution

I have been living on Okinawa for over twenty-five years and this was the first time seeing a devastating amount of marine life washed ashore. The storm was so powerful that large clumps of stony coral broke off and washed ashore.

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Marine life and plastic pollution

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Marine fish and plastic pollution

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Pufferfish washed ashore

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Red Grouper

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Plastic wrapping

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Parrot fish washed up

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Eel and Styrofoam

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Dead fish

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fish and flops

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Wrasses and plastic

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Hermit crab and plastic

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Pufferfish washed ashore

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Coral washed ashore

I also managed to find some unique animals washed ashore. Five red frogfish, twelve sea snakes, a spiny seahorse and five unknown orange fish (Ogilibia sp).

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Frogfish washed ashore

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Sea snake washed up

Spiky seahorse

Spiky seahorse

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Starfish of Okinawa

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Undescribed orange fish (Ogilbia sp).

If you would like to use any of my images please contact me directly. Have a great day!