The Paintpot cuttlefish (Metasepia tulbergi) is one of the most beautiful marine animals in Okinawa. The skin of the paintpot cuttlefish is toxic (poisonous) if consumed. The paintpot cuttlefish contains a neurotoxin called tetrodotoxin (venom) used to paralyze its prey. Avoid handling or harassing this beautiful animal. If bitten, seek immediate medical treatment.
- Scientific name: Metasepia tulbergi
- Common name: Paintpot cuttlefish or flamboyant
- Distribution: Ryukyu Islands
- Habitat: Sandy bottom and coral reefs
- Diet: Crabs, shrimp, and fish
- Average size: 50-80mm
- Color: Golden-yellow with red coloration
Cool facts about the Paintpot Cuttlefish
- They have eight arms and two tentacles
- They are capable of producing a dark cloud of ink to escape from predators
- They have a parrot-like beak used for eating prey
- They use jet propulsion to move quickly through the water
- They can change their texture, pattern, color, and shape
- They use their arms to walk on the sand
- They are considered venomous and poisonous
When threatened, the paintpot cuttlefish produces vibrant colors to warn predators that they are toxic. The scientific term for this is aposematism.
![Paintpot cuttlefish (Metasepia tulbergi) displaying warning colors DSC_8214](https://i1.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/DSC_8214.jpg?resize=584%2C389&ssl=1)
They have a two-part parrot-like beak used for feeding.
![Cephalopod Beak by Shawn Miller Cephalopod Beak](https://i0.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/10768803263_09f5bca20d_o.jpg?resize=584%2C386&ssl=1)
Cephalopods can produce a cloud of ink to confuse and escape from predators when threatened.
![Cephalopod ink blob by Shawn Miller Cephalopod ink](https://i2.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/11545089173_5087d61019_o.jpg?resize=584%2C387&ssl=1)
Below is a sequence of images, displaying their ability to change texture, shape, and color. They are masters of camouflage. An example of how well they blend into their environment.
![Paintpot cuttlefish (Metasepia tulbergi) at Jam Dive, Okinawa DSC_8207](https://i2.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/DSC_8207.jpg?resize=584%2C389&ssl=1)
![Paintpot cuttlefish (Metasepia tulbergi) at Mizugama, Okinawa DSC_8208](https://i1.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/DSC_8208.jpg?resize=584%2C389&ssl=1)
If detected or threatened, they will display colorful warning signs.
![Paintpot cuttlefish (Metasepia tulbergi) Okinawa DSC_8209](https://i1.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/DSC_8209.jpg?resize=584%2C389&ssl=1)
Every year, I look forward to finding the gigantic paintpot cuttlefish named Paintpot-Zilla.
![Gigantic paintpot cuttlefish at Maeda point by Shawn Miller 20130617-DSC_0519-2](https://i2.wp.com/okinawanaturephotography.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/20130617-DSC_0519-2.jpg?resize=584%2C387&ssl=1)
My Mission: To Protect and Preserve the Wildlife of the Ryukyu Islands for Future Generations
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